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Publication of information in respect of persons in certain cases.

Section 159(1)

If the Commissioner, or any other officer authorised by him in this behalf, is of the opinion that it is necessary or expedient in the public interest to publish the name of any person and any other particulars relating to any proceedings or prosecution under this Act in respect of such person, it may cause to be published such name and particulars in such manner as it thinks fit.

AI Explanation

If the Commissioner, or any other officer authorized by him for this purpose, believes it is necessary or beneficial in the public interest, they can publish the name and other details of an individual involved in proceedings or prosecution under this Act.

Public Disclosure for Transparency

In cases where the Commissioner deems it essential for the public interest, the authority can disclose information about individuals and legal actions related to this Act. This disclosure may include publishing the person's name and relevant details in a manner deemed appropriate by the authority.

Ensuring Transparency in Legal Proceedings

The Commissioner, along with authorized officers, holds the discretion to decide when public disclosure is in the public interest. This measure aims to promote transparency and keep the public informed about proceedings and prosecutions under the Act.

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Section 159(2)

No publication under this section shall be made in relation to any penalty imposed under this Act until the time for presenting an appeal to the Appellate Authority under section 107 has expired without an appeal having been presented or the appeal, if presented, has been disposed of.

Explanation.—In the case of firm, company or other association of persons, the names of the partners of the firm, directors, managing agents, secretaries and treasurers or managers of the company, or the members of the association, as the case may be, may also be published if, in the opinion of the Commissioner, or any other officer authorised by him in this behalf, circumstances of the case justify it.

AI Explanation

When it comes to penalties under this law, Section 159(2) sets some guidelines on making such penalties public. Here's what you need to know:

Publication Restrictions

No information about a penalty imposed by this Act will be shared with the public until a specific condition is met. This condition is linked to the appeal process under section 107.

Timing is Key

Information won't be made public until the time allowed for appealing to the Appellate Authority (under section 107) has passed. This means, either the time for filing an appeal has expired, or if an appeal was submitted, it has been resolved.

Additional Considerations for Entities

For entities like firms, companies, or other groups of people, the names of key individuals may also be made public under certain circumstances. This includes partners of a firm, directors, managing agents, secretaries and treasurers or managers of a company, or members of an association. The decision to publish these names rests with the Commissioner or an officer authorized by the Commissioner. They will consider the specifics of each case before making this information public.

Understanding these aspects of Section 159(2) helps in grasping the rules and conditions regarding the publication of penalties under the Act.